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Sunday, 31 January 2021

How To Decide The Policy Term of a Life Insurance Policy?

Nobody ever anticipates his death and does not see it as a thing that needs to be planned or dealt with. But if you have a family to look after, then it becomes your duty to think of a backup plan that will ensure the security of their future in case of your sudden and unexpected demise. And the best way to ensure the financial safety of your family is by taking a life insurance policy. It guarantees compensation for loss of life in return for the payment of a specified premium. 

Nowadays, life insurance policies come within several types of variants, such as the ULIP, term insurance, endowment policy, and so on. All these policies offer different types of benefits, depending upon the specific needs of the policyholders. But to gain maximum advantage, one must properly decide the term for that insurance policy

The time period of a life insurance policy varies depending on the financial requirements of the policyholder, which can range from 10 years to 30 years (generally speaking). Below, we’ve listed 4 important factors that should be considered before deciding the term of a life insurance policy:

Financial Goals

The first and foremost thing which you must do while calculating the policy term is take into consideration your future financial goals. This is because the term period for which you should take a policy is directly linked with your future intentions of using those insurance funds. 

For example, if you are buying insurance to cover the years of your child’s higher education (7-8 years), then you should opt for a 10-year term life insurance. Similarly, if you want to utilize the insurance funds for retirement, then you must pick a longer policy term that can easily coincide with your retirement age. Therefore, you need to strategize the term period for your insurance policy in a way that can match your future goals.

Premiums Payments

The premium payment factor is directly related to the term period of an insurance policy. The higher the term period, the more will be the premium cost. Therefore, you should properly assess your income capacity first and then select a suitable term period that would serve your purpose of financial stability and sustain your present lifestyle. 

An ideal term period will make it quite easy for you to adjust your expenses, present income, and savings to fund the premium payments. 

Inflation Adjustment 

Inflation is something that increases the price of products/services in the future and reduces the value of money. So, if you decide a cover amount of say Rs. 50 lakhs today, this amount can become insufficient for your family to maintain their similar standard of living in the future.

Therefore, it is important to ensure that the policy term you have selected will be enough to cover the needs of your family for the next 20 years, even after considering the inflation factor.

Peer Pressure

Many individuals decide the policy term of their life insurance based on their peer’s decisions. For example, Ram will go for a policy term of 10 years because his colleague (Raghav) did the same. That’s not how it’s done. Raghav’s financial needs may be different and his chosen policy tenure may not be in sync with Ram’s financial requirements. So, it’s smart to ignore peer pressure while choosing the policy term of life insurance.

Having a life insurance policy is no more a choice but has rather become an essential item in today’s world, given the uncertainty of our lives. Therefore, it’s important to choose the right life insurance policy along with the policy term to fully match your family’s financial requirements.